Apply Virginia Income Shares & Spousal Support Factors with Confidence
Model guideline child support with sole vs. shared custody worksheets, then analyze pendente lite formulas and § 20-107.1 factors for permanent support. Ideal for attorneys, mediators, and informed litigants.
Virginia starts with each parent’s adjusted gross income, allocates expenses by income share, and assesses whether the 90-day custody threshold triggers shared custody calculations. The shared worksheet applies a 1.5 multiplier to reflect dual household costs.
Health insurance must be maintained if available at a reasonable cost. Uninsured medical and dental expenses are typically split proportionally or by specific court order.
The pendente lite formula supports temporary orders when combined gross income is ≤$10,000. Beyond that, courts evaluate the statutory factors without a fixed formula. Permanent support depends on marital duration, standard of living, earning capacity, and contributions.
Support terminates upon death or remarriage and may terminate for cohabitation analogous to marriage lasting at least one year, per § 20-110.
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Virginia Family Law FAQ
How does the 90-day shared custody threshold affect Virginia child support?
If both parents have the child for 90 or more overnights per year, Virginia switches from sole custody to shared custody calculations, adding a 1.5 multiplier and cross-crediting expenses.
When can Virginia pendente lite formulas be used?
The temporary (pendente lite) spousal support formula applies only when the combined monthly gross income is $10,000 or less. Above that amount, judges rely on discretionary factors.
What factors govern permanent Virginia spousal support?
Family Code § 20-107.1(E) lists 12 mandatory factors, including duration of marriage, earning capacities, standard of living, contributions, and any proven marital misconduct.
How is health insurance handled in Virginia child support?
Courts order the parent with access to affordable coverage to provide it. Uncovered expenses are typically divided between parents in proportion to their income shares.
Plan Your Virginia Support Strategy
Model pendente lite support, compare shared versus sole custody obligations, and prepare documentary support before mediation or court hearings using the linked statutes and worksheets.
Start with Child SupportCalculations and summaries rely on Virginia Code §§ 20-108.2, 20-107.1, and 16.1-278.17:1. They are for educational purposes and do not replace legal advice. Consult a Virginia family law attorney for guidance tailored to your case.